This region is one of the most biodiverse places in the world. That means it’s home to an incredible variety of plants and animals, some found nowhere else on Earth. And that variety is critical: the more diversity in an ecosystem, the more resilient it can be.
It’s up to us to be good neighbors to the animals we share space with so we can keep San Diego and the Baja California Peninsula as biodiverse as possible. Here are a few simple ways to make your garden well-suited for wildlife.
From beetles to bobcats, all living things need something to munch on. When selecting plants that provide wildlife with a food source, look closely at the native plants that thrive in your neighborhood already—you might be surprised at the amazing variety of species growing near you!
In San Diego, we have numerous “microclimates” like valleys, canyons, or the coast. Understanding where you live and which plants grow there naturally will be your best bet for providing wildlife with something to eat. (P.S. Interested in checking out native plants in other microclimates? Join our Canyoneers for a guided hike!).
A small bird bath or fountain gives wildlife a drink. Add pebbles or marbles to give insects someplace to land. Running features are most ideal to prevent standing water where mosquitoes can breed.
Humans like to get rid of every stray twig and piece of leaf litter—but for some animals, these items are vital. Our native lizards, bees, and other insects need this material for overwintering, reproduction, and as a safe place to hide. So, resist the urge to sweep it away!
Conflict with domestic dogs and cats is a big threat to wildlife. Help birds and other wild neighbors feel safe in your garden by keeping cats indoors or in an enclosed “catio,” and designate about one-third of your garden as off-limits to dogs (sorry, pups).
